Salone News

Sierra Leone: National census underway

7 December 2015 at 05:02 | 1402 views

By PV staff.

President Ernest Koroma last Friday launched the enumeration exercise for the country’s national census. Sierra Leone carries out a national census every ten years. The most recent census was done in 2004.

The current census was supposed to have been done last year (2014) but was postponed twice because of the Ebola epidemic. Government consulted all interest groups including political party leaders to decide on December 4 and 5, 2015, to kickstart the current enumeration exercise.

The president (photo), in a speech, appealed to all residents in the country to truthfully answer all questions from the enumerators when they visit them at home. This appeal is necessary because there is a tendency for some people to give incorrect information especially business people (to, in their thinking, avoid possible taxation or fines later) or simply because of fear of giving any kind of information to government agents, a habit developed over the years since colonial days (1808-1961) to the present . Formal education and the media have gradually eroded this fear but it still persists notably in rural areas.

The enumerators too have been repeatedly trying to calm these fears through public announcements and ads saying they are not going arrest or fine or report anybody to the authorities. It’s however not clear how the census people would verify the data they would eventually collect, especially personal information.

The only information that is very likely have the highest level of accuracy is the number of people in the country between now and December 18 when the enumeration exercise ends. There would of course be no information on the number of Sierra Leoneans outside the country’s borders except for holders of Sierra Leonean passports.

Politicians in Sierra Leone tend to be very much interested in censuses because it helps them to plan and strategize on which areas of the country to pay attention to for votes,what kind of voters live in a particular place (level of education, economic status, etc), what they want and what kind of message to deliver to them and many other parameters.

Censuses are very expensive for a developing country with a fragile economy like Sierra Leone and president Koroma was full of gratitude to the international community especially UN agencies without whose help it would have been very difficult if not impossible to carry out this year’s and past censuses.

Click on the link below to read President Koroma’s speech on the census.

http://www.statehouse.gov.sl/index.php/presidents-speeches/1394-statement-by-his-excellency-the-president-dr-ernest-bai-koroma-on-the-launch-of-the-enumeration-exercise-friday-4-december-2015-bintumani-conference-centre-

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